Upskilling is the
deciding factor
Business battles are fiercely fought and won not in
markets, but training rooms
With the advent of smart phones, cloud computing and
social networks, even the everyday and mundane aspects of our lives have
changed dramatically. The way we book our tickets for an outstation journey,
plan and organise our stay, hail a cab, buy groceries, look for a restaurant,
plan a visit to a friend and conduct many other day-to-day activities has
changed.
Similarly, almost every business process has been
deeply impacted by digital technologies. Various functions carried out across
the organisation by employees0, right from the CEO to the junior-most
executive, have undergone a sea change. For communication, social media, video,
online notice boards, chats and webinars are used extensively. Online tools are
used to invite vendors, compare proposals and place orders.
All functions in the company, including human
resources, finance, sales, manufacturing, supply chain and after-sales
services, are performed with almost complete reliance on IT tools.
Therefore, employees should be savvy in using IT
tools. Asking employees to take advantage of IT tools and deliver more in terms
of volume is the order of the day. Upskilling and retraining employees have
never be so important as it is now. Naturally, this need is felt the most in
the IT sector, where engineers have to constantly learn new technologies and
apply them in solving business problems.
However, in all other sectors too, upskilling is
necessary to reduce the cycle time and increase the number of tasks employees
do on a typical day.
Upskilling is not easy. The technological changes
around us have been rapid. While trying to keep pace with them, we face many
challenges. One, learning ability varies from person to person. All
organisations do not have the bandwidth to retrain employees to enable them take
on new tasks.
Upskilling is not about getting people to attend a
training programme. One of the major impediments to upskilling is making
employees accept the fact that the training is for their good and they must use
the acquired knowledge to take on more responsibilities. For these programmes
to succeed, leaders have to drive this change from the front. As the pace of
conducting business has increased greatly, organisations tend to look for
ready-made talent. At times, they look for an instant solution, pretty much
like having a noodle in two minutes.
They run a few training programmes and hope that their
employees would be able to deliver the expected results immediately after the
training. Patience is a virtue, but not found aplenty because of the extraordinarily
high demands on the business. Hence, this is the biggest impediment companies
will encounter on the path to upskilling.
When an organisation lays off employees whose skills
are outdated, there are many hidden costs such as the cost of recruiting a new
person, inducting and training him or her, besides the severance pay. Apart
from these costs, the performance of new hires may pose a risk to the company’s
reputation. If the employee is willing to learn and apply the newly-acquired
skills, the leadership must create an environment in which the employees know
what is coming and get a fair chance to explore the opportunity of acquiring
new skills, take on new challenges and get updated with the times they live in.
The leadership must be transparent and build an environment of trust between
the employees and their managers such that the need of upskilling does not come
as a shock. It’s highly desirable that the employee sees the need of upskilling
and looks for avenues to stay relevant.
Organisational culture plays an important role in this
area.
Source | The Hindu | 7 September 2017
Regards!
Librarian
Rizvi
Institute of Management
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